Sprayed concrete has wide-spread use in temporary surface stabilisation and sometimes also used as permanent works. Its field of...

It is not until I have had many years of practical experience, did I start to realise why some engineering concepts taught in classes are...

If normal concrete is like a stew, then self-compacting concrete is like a soup. I have some first-hand experience of using...

Major projects are notorious for their cost overrun, delays in completion and attachment to politics. Examples in the metros sector are...

My previous post on this topic (https://shensivictor.wixsite.com/main/blog/crack-control-of-concrete-1) explained the two types of...

Have you ever wondered why the route alignment for metro tunnels are always bendy and curvy? See the planning route for Crossrail2 below...

Crack control of concrete using reinforcement to achieve water-tightness Concrete is like a cranky toddler. It needs a lot of love and...

he concept of ‘Time-Space Effect’ is a theory specific to underground works in soft ground. It was popularised by researchers from China...